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Rila Monastery

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Attraction

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Google: Рилски манастир „Свети Иван Рилски“

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The Rila Monastery is located in southwestern Bulgaria at the foot of the Rila Mountains and is the country’s largest and most famous monastery. It is considered a symbol of Bulgarian national spirit and culture. Established in 927 AD, the monastery is known for its beautifully decorated churches, frescoes, and murals, built by Byzantine, Georgian, and Bulgarian masters.

The Monastery is a religious complex with a rich history and countless religious artifacts. The main building, the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin, was built in the 10th century and is a combination of spiritual and national symbols. Inside the church there are 17th century frescoes and baroque wood carvings. The main religious building is the Hreloto (the Hermitage), which was constructed in the 19th century. It stands on a platform rising on the south side of the monastery and is made up of four chapels.

The towers, gates, and walls that make up the original walls of the monastery still stand, and within the walls there is a fountain from the 18th century and a museum that holds over 5000 artifacts and old manuscripts. There is also a library which holds thousands of rare books and manuscripts.

The Rila Monastery is visited by thousands of tourists each year and is considered a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It remains an important religious center and a place of pilgrimage, especially on Easter week and the Feast of the Dormition of the Virgin Mary. In 1999, after decades of renovations, the monastery was declared a Monument of Culture, contributing to Bulgaria’s rich cultural heritage.